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My research generally relates to global change ecology, and is aimed at better understanding how anthropogenic activities influence biodiversity responses spatially and temporally. Most of the work I do falls into one of three general spheres: (1) urban ecology; (2) citizen science; and (3) ornithology. However, often my work involves more than one of these three spheres. Examples of recent research project including estimating the , , and mechanisms with which to . While I generally use birds as a taxon, I am increasingly interested in other taxa responses to urbanization (e.g., ).